Lead OS Incident Response Runbook
Scope: Internal procedures for teams operating a Lead OS deployment. Customer-facing emails, Slack channels, and phone trees are yours to configure. Replace YOUR_SUPPORT_EMAIL in templates. Admin-style HTTP routes (/api/admin/*) require appropriate authentication in production — verify against OpenAPI (/api/docs/openapi.json) before relying on them in an incident.
1. Severity Levels
| Level | Description | Response Time | Escalation |
|---|
| P1 - Critical | Complete service outage, data breach, or security compromise affecting all tenants | 15 minutes | Immediate page to on-call + engineering lead + CTO |
| P2 - High | Partial outage, degraded performance >50% of requests, single-tenant data issue | 30 minutes | Page on-call + engineering lead |
| P3 - Medium | Non-critical feature failure, elevated error rates <10%, single integration down | 2 hours | Slack alert to engineering channel |
| P4 - Low | Cosmetic issues, non-urgent bugs, monitoring false positives | Next business day | Ticket in issue tracker |
2. Response Procedures
2.1 Detection
- Automated: Health check failures (
/api/health/deep), error rate spikes, latency alerts - Manual: Customer reports, team observations, third-party status pages
- Audit trail: Anomalous patterns in
/api/admin/traces or compliance reports
2.2 Triage (First 15 Minutes)
- Confirm the incident is real (not a false positive)
- Assess severity level using the table above
- Open an incident channel (Slack:
#incident-YYYY-MM-DD-NNN) - Assign an Incident Commander (IC)
- Begin timeline documentation
2.3 Containment
- API issues: Enable maintenance mode via feature flag or environment variable
- Security breach: Rotate all affected credentials, revoke compromised sessions
- Data corruption: Isolate affected tenant, halt writes to affected tables
- Rate limiting: Tighten endpoint limits via
ENDPOINT_LIMITS configuration - Dependency failure: Activate circuit breakers, switch to fallback providers
2.4 Resolution
- Identify root cause through logs (
/api/admin/traces), audit trail, and metrics - Implement fix (hotfix branch for P1/P2, standard PR for P3/P4)
- Deploy fix with monitoring enabled
- Verify resolution via health checks and affected user confirmation
- Stand down incident channel
2.5 Post-Mortem (Within 48 Hours)
- Document timeline of events with timestamps
- Identify root cause and contributing factors
- List action items with owners and deadlines
- Review detection gaps and improve monitoring
- Share post-mortem with stakeholders
3. Communication Templates
Internal Alert
INCIDENT [P1/P2/P3/P4]: [Brief description]
Time detected: [ISO timestamp]
Impact: [Number of affected tenants/requests]
Status: [Investigating / Identified / Monitoring / Resolved]
IC: [Name]
Channel: #incident-[date]-[number]
Customer Notification
Subject: [Service Disruption / Maintenance] - Lead OS
We are aware of an issue affecting [description of impact].
Current status: [Investigating / Working on fix / Monitoring]
Started: [Time]
Estimated resolution: [Time or "Investigating"]
We will provide updates every [30 minutes / 1 hour].
For urgent inquiries, contact YOUR_SUPPORT_EMAIL (from `NEXT_PUBLIC_SUPPORT_EMAIL` or your ticketing system).
Post-Mortem Summary
Incident: [Title]
Date: [Date]
Duration: [Start - End]
Severity: [P1-P4]
Impact: [Quantified impact]
Root cause: [1-2 sentence summary]
Resolution: [What was done to fix it]
Action items:
- [ ] [Action] - Owner: [Name] - Due: [Date]
4. Escalation Matrix
| Trigger | Action |
|---|
| P1 not acknowledged in 15 min | Auto-escalate to CTO |
| P2 not acknowledged in 30 min | Auto-escalate to engineering lead |
| Any incident open >4 hours | Notify leadership |
| Data breach confirmed | Notify legal, begin breach protocol |
| Third consecutive P1 in 30 days | Trigger architecture review |
5. Recovery Procedures
Database Recovery
- Identify last known good state from WAL logs
- Create point-in-time recovery target
- Restore to isolated instance for verification
- Swap traffic after validation
- Verify data integrity via compliance reports (
/api/admin/compliance?report=access-review)
Service Restart
- Check health endpoint:
GET /api/health/deep - Review recent deployments for regression
- Rolling restart of application instances
- Monitor error rates for 15 minutes post-restart
- Confirm resolution via deep health check
Rollback
- Identify target deployment version
- Execute rollback via deployment platform
- Verify rollback success with health checks
- Monitor for 30 minutes
- Document rollback in incident timeline
6. Contact Information
| Role | Primary | Backup |
|---|
| Incident Commander | [Configure in environment] | [Configure in environment] |
| Engineering Lead | [Configure in environment] | [Configure in environment] |
| Security Lead | [Configure in environment] | [Configure in environment] |
| Communications | [Configure in environment] | [Configure in environment] |
Update contacts in your deployment environment variables or team directory.